path: root/miext/rootless/rootless.h

/*
 * External interface to generic rootless mode
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Greg Parker. All Rights Reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Torrey T. Lyons. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE ABOVE LISTED COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright
 * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale,
 * use or other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization.
 */

#ifdef HAVE_DIX_CONFIG_H
#include <dix-config.h>
#endif

#ifndef _ROOTLESS_H
#define _ROOTLESS_H

#include "rootlessConfig.h"
#include "mi.h"
#include "gcstruct.h"

/*
   Each top-level rootless window has a one-to-one correspondence to a physical
   on-screen window. The physical window is refered to as a "frame".
 */

typedef void * RootlessFrameID;

/*
 * RootlessWindowRec
 *  This structure stores the per-frame data used by the rootless code.
 *  Each top-level X window has one RootlessWindowRec associated with it.
 */
typedef struct _RootlessWindowRec {
    // Position and size includes the window border
    // Position is in per-screen coordinates
    int x, y;
    unsigned int width, height;
    unsigned int borderWidth;

    RootlessFrameID wid;	// implementation specific frame id
    WindowPtr win;		// underlying X window

    // Valid only when drawing (ie. is_drawing is set)
    char *pixelData;
    int bytesPerRow;

    PixmapPtr pixmap;

#ifdef ROOTLESS_TRACK_DAMAGE
    RegionRec damage;
#endif

    unsigned int is_drawing :1;	// Currently drawing?
    unsigned int is_reorder_pending :1;
    unsigned int is_offscreen :1;
    unsigned int is_obscured :1;
} RootlessWindowRec, *RootlessWindowPtr;


/* Offset for screen-local to global coordinate transforms */
#ifdef ROOTLESS_GLOBAL_COORDS
extern int rootlessGlobalOffsetX;
extern int rootlessGlobalOffsetY;
#endif

/* The minimum number of bytes or pixels for which to use the
   implementation's accelerated functions. */
extern unsigned int rootless_CopyBytes_threshold;
extern unsigned int rootless_FillBytes_threshold;
extern unsigned int rootless_CompositePixels_threshold;
extern unsigned int rootless_CopyWindow_threshold;

/* Operations used by CompositePixels */
enum rl_composite_op_enum {
    RL_COMPOSITE_SRC = 0,
    RL_COMPOSITE_OVER,
};

/* Data formats for depth field and composite functions */
enum rl_depth_enum {
    RL_DEPTH_NIL = 0,			/* null source when compositing */
    RL_DEPTH_ARGB8888,
    RL_DEPTH_RGB555,
    RL_DEPTH_A8,			/* for masks when compositing */
    RL_DEPTH_INDEX8,
};

/* Macro to form the composite function for CompositePixels */
#define RL_COMPOSITE_FUNCTION(op, src_depth, mask_depth, dest_depth) \
    (((op) << 24) | ((src_depth) << 16) \
     | ((mask_depth) << 8) | ((dest_depth) << 0))

/* Gravity for window contents during resizing */
enum rl_gravity_enum {
    RL_GRAVITY_NONE             = 0,	/* no gravity, fill everything */
    RL_GRAVITY_NORTH_WEST       = 1,	/* anchor to top-left corner */
    RL_GRAVITY_NORTH_EAST       = 2,	/* anchor to top-right corner */
    RL_GRAVITY_SOUTH_EAST       = 3,	/* anchor to bottom-right corner */
    RL_GRAVITY_SOUTH_WEST       = 4,	/* anchor to bottom-left corner */
};


/*------------------------------------------
   Rootless Implementation Functions
  ------------------------------------------*/

/*
 * Create a new frame.
 *  The frame is created unmapped.
 *
 *  pFrame      RootlessWindowPtr for this frame should be completely
 *              initialized before calling except for pFrame->wid, which
 *              is set by this function.
 *  pScreen     Screen on which to place the new frame
 *  newX, newY  Position of the frame. These will be identical to pFrame-x,
 *              pFrame->y unless ROOTLESS_GLOBAL_COORDS is set.
 *  pNewShape   Shape for the frame (in frame-local coordinates). NULL for
 *              unshaped frames.
 */
typedef Bool (*RootlessCreateFrameProc)
    (RootlessWindowPtr pFrame, ScreenPtr pScreen, int newX, int newY,
     RegionPtr pNewShape);

/*
 * Destroy a frame.
 *  Drawing is stopped and all updates are flushed before this is called.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 */
typedef void (*RootlessDestroyFrameProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid);

/*
 * Move a frame on screen.
 *  Drawing is stopped and all updates are flushed before this is called.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 *  pScreen     Screen to move the new frame to
 *  newX, newY  New position of the frame
 */
typedef void (*RootlessMoveFrameProc) 
    (RootlessFrameID wid, ScreenPtr pScreen, int newX, int newY);

/*
 * Resize and move a frame.
 *  Drawing is stopped and all updates are flushed before this is called.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 *  pScreen     Screen to move the new frame to
 *  newX, newY  New position of the frame
 *  newW, newH  New size of the frame
 *  gravity     Gravity for window contents (rl_gravity_enum). This is always
 *              RL_GRAVITY_NONE unless ROOTLESS_RESIZE_GRAVITY is set.
 */
typedef void (*RootlessResizeFrameProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid, ScreenPtr pScreen,
     int newX, int newY, unsigned int newW, unsigned int newH,
     unsigned int gravity);

/*
 * Change frame ordering (AKA stacking, layering).
 *  Drawing is stopped before this is called. Unmapped frames are mapped by
 *  setting their ordering.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 *  nextWid     Frame id of frame that is now above this one or NULL if this
 *              frame is at the top.
 */
typedef void (*RootlessRestackFrameProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid, RootlessFrameID nextWid);

/*
 * Change frame's shape.
 *  Drawing is stopped before this is called.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 *  pNewShape   New shape for the frame (in frame-local coordinates)
 *              or NULL if now unshaped.
 */
typedef void (*RootlessReshapeFrameProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid, RegionPtr pNewShape);

/*
 * Unmap a frame.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 */
typedef void (*RootlessUnmapFrameProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid);

/*
 * Start drawing to a frame.
 *  Prepare a frame for direct access to its backing buffer.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 *  pixelData   Address of the backing buffer (returned)
 *  bytesPerRow Width in bytes of the backing buffer (returned)
 */
typedef void (*RootlessStartDrawingProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid, char **pixelData, int *bytesPerRow);

/*
 * Stop drawing to a frame.
 *  No drawing to the frame's backing buffer will occur until drawing
 *  is started again.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 *  flush       Flush drawing updates for this frame to the screen. This
 *              will always be FALSE if ROOTLESS_TRACK_DAMAGE is set.
 */
typedef void (*RootlessStopDrawingProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid, Bool flush);

/*
 * Flush drawing updates to the screen.
 *  Drawing is stopped before this is called.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 *  pDamage     Region containing all the changed pixels in frame-lcoal
 *              coordinates. This is clipped to the window's clip. This
 *              will be NULL if ROOTLESS_TRACK_DAMAGE is not set.
 */
typedef void (*RootlessUpdateRegionProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid, RegionPtr pDamage);

/*
 * Mark damaged rectangles as requiring redisplay to screen.
 *  This will only be called if ROOTLESS_TRACK_DAMAGE is not set.
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 *  nrects      Number of damaged rectangles
 *  rects       Array of damaged rectangles in frame-local coordinates
 *  shift_x,    Vector to shift rectangles by
 *   shift_y
 */
typedef void (*RootlessDamageRectsProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid, int nrects, const BoxRec *rects,
     int shift_x, int shift_y);

/*
 * Switch the window associated with a frame. (Optional)
 *  When a framed window is reparented, the frame is resized and set to
 *  use the new top-level parent. If defined this function will be called
 *  afterwards for implementation specific bookkeeping.
 *
 *  pFrame      Frame whose window has switched
 *  oldWin      Previous window wrapped by this frame
 */
typedef void (*RootlessSwitchWindowProc)
    (RootlessWindowPtr pFrame, WindowPtr oldWin);

/*
 * Check if window should be reordered. (Optional)
 *  The underlying window system may animate windows being ordered in.
 *  We want them to be mapped but remain ordered out until the animation
 *  completes. If defined this function will be called to check if a
 *  framed window should be reordered now. If this function returns
 *  FALSE, the window will still be mapped from the X11 perspective, but
 *  the RestackFrame function will not be called for its frame.
 *
 *  pFrame      Frame to reorder
 */
typedef Bool (*RootlessDoReorderWindowProc)
    (RootlessWindowPtr pFrame);

/*
 * Copy bytes. (Optional)
 *  Source and destinate may overlap and the right thing should happen.
 *
 *  width       Bytes to copy per row
 *  height      Number of rows
 *  src         Source data
 *  srcRowBytes Width of source in bytes
 *  dst         Destination data
 *  dstRowBytes Width of destination in bytes
 */
typedef void (*RootlessCopyBytesProc)
    (unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
     const void *src, unsigned int srcRowBytes,
     void *dst, unsigned int dstRowBytes);

/*
 * Fill memory with 32-bit pattern. (Optional)
 *
 *  width       Bytes to fill per row
 *  height      Number of rows
 *  value       32-bit pattern to fill with
 *  dst         Destination data
 *  dstRowBytes Width of destination in bytes
 */
typedef void (*RootlessFillBytesProc)
    (unsigned int width, unsigned int height, unsigned int value,
     void *dst, unsigned int dstRowBytes);

/*
 * Composite pixels from source and mask to destination. (Optional)
 *
 *  width, height   Size of area to composite to in pizels
 *  function        Composite function built with RL_COMPOSITE_FUNCTION
 *  src             Source data
 *  srcRowBytes     Width of source in bytes (Passing NULL means source
 *                  is a single pixel.
 *  mask            Mask data
 *  maskRowBytes    Width of mask in bytes
 *  dst             Destination data
 *  dstRowBytes     Width of destination in bytes
 *
 *  For src and dst, the first element of the array is the color data. If
 *  the second element is non-null it implies there is alpha data (which
 *  may be meshed or planar). Data without alpha is assumed to be opaque.
 *
 *  An X11 error code is returned.
 */
typedef int (*RootlessCompositePixelsProc)
    (unsigned int width, unsigned int height, unsigned int function,
     void *src[2], unsigned int srcRowBytes[2],
     void *mask, unsigned int maskRowBytes,
     void *dst[2], unsigned int dstRowBytes[2]);

/*
 * Copy area in frame to another part of frame. (Optional)
 *
 *  wid         Frame id
 *  dstNrects   Number of rectangles to copy
 *  dstRects    Array of rectangles to copy
 *  dx, dy      Number of pixels away to copy area
 */
typedef void (*RootlessCopyWindowProc)
    (RootlessFrameID wid, int dstNrects, const BoxRec *dstRects,
     int dx, int dy);

/*
 * Rootless implementation function list
 */
typedef struct _RootlessFrameProcs {
    RootlessCreateFrameProc CreateFrame;
    RootlessDestroyFrameProc DestroyFrame;

    RootlessMoveFrameProc MoveFrame;
    RootlessResizeFrameProc ResizeFrame;
    RootlessRestackFrameProc RestackFrame;
    RootlessReshapeFrameProc ReshapeFrame;
    RootlessUnmapFrameProc UnmapFrame;

    RootlessStartDrawingProc StartDrawing;
    RootlessStopDrawingProc StopDrawing;
    RootlessUpdateRegionProc UpdateRegion;
#ifndef ROOTLESS_TRACK_DAMAGE
    RootlessDamageRectsProc DamageRects;
#endif

    /* Optional frame functions */
    RootlessSwitchWindowProc SwitchWindow;
    RootlessDoReorderWindowProc DoReorderWindow;

    /* Optional acceleration functions */
    RootlessCopyBytesProc CopyBytes;
    RootlessFillBytesProc FillBytes;
    RootlessCompositePixelsProc CompositePixels;
    RootlessCopyWindowProc CopyWindow;
} RootlessFrameProcsRec, *RootlessFrameProcsPtr;


/*
 * Initialize rootless mode on the given screen.
 */
Bool RootlessInit(ScreenPtr pScreen, RootlessFrameProcsPtr procs);

/*
 * Initialize acceleration for rootless mode on a given screen.
 *  Note: RootlessAccelInit() must be called before DamageSetup()
 *  and RootlessInit() must be called afterwards.
 */
Bool RootlessAccelInit(ScreenPtr pScreen);

/*
 * Return the frame ID for the physical window displaying the given window. 
 *
 *  create      If true and the window has no frame, attempt to create one
 */
RootlessFrameID RootlessFrameForWindow(WindowPtr pWin, Bool create);

/*
 * Return the top-level parent of a window.
 *  The root is the top-level parent of itself, even though the root is
 *  not otherwise considered to be a top-level window.
 */
WindowPtr TopLevelParent(WindowPtr pWindow);

/*
 * Prepare a window for direct access to its backing buffer.
 */
void RootlessStartDrawing(WindowPtr pWindow);

/*
 * Finish drawing to a window's backing buffer.
 *
 *  flush       If true and ROOTLESS_TRACK_DAMAGE is set, damaged areas
 *              are flushed to the screen.
 */
void RootlessStopDrawing(WindowPtr pWindow, Bool flush);

/*
 * Alocate a new screen pixmap.
 *  miCreateScreenResources does not do this properly with a null
 *  framebuffer pointer.
 */
void RootlessUpdateScreenPixmap(ScreenPtr pScreen);

/*
 * Reposition all windows on a screen to their correct positions.
 */
void RootlessRepositionWindows(ScreenPtr pScreen);

/*
 * Bring all windows to the front of the Aqua stack
 */
void RootlessOrderAllWindows (void);
#endif /* _ROOTLESS_H */